CLIC Curated Life cycle Inventory Collection

Perovskite photovoltaics

perovskite wafer packaging

Reference product perovskite wafer, packaged CN

Published Version 1.0.0 Latest published

Stable dataset identity perovskite-wafer-packaging

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Unit
square meter
Reuse license
CC BY-NC 3.0
Published
2026-07-15
Version
1.0.0
Technology maturity
See quality profile

Published inventory

Overview

Scope, source, release context, and stable identifying information.

Description

This dataset is part of the industrial perovskite-on-silicon tandem-module manufacturing inventory reported by Roffeis et al. (2022). It represents the packaging stage used to protect and handle the perovskite wafer before subsequent processing steps.

Source

Scientific journal publication

Roffeis et al. (2022). New insights into the environmental performance of perovskite-on-silicon tandem solar cells–a life cycle assessment of industrially manufactured modules. Sustainable Energy & Fuels, 6(12), 2924-2940. DOI: 10.1039/D2SE00096B

Dataset details Expand Collapse

Dataset details

Classification
Perovskite photovoltaics (materials/photovoltaics/perovskite)
Background database
ecoinvent / 3.10
Background system model
cut-off
Biosphere database
ecoinvent / 3.10
Bookmarks
0
Raw file downloads
0
Generated export downloads
0

These are the source profiles for this version. Foreground modelling assumptions and allocation belong in the dataset description.

Classification path: Materials > Photovoltaic materials and components > Perovskite photovoltaics

Keywords

  • photovoltaic materials and components
  • perovskite photovoltaics
  • perovskite

External references

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Technology profile

Technology characterization

Scale, utilization, production, and lifetime data. Missing values remain visible to guide future metadata improvements.

Commercial maturity stage
First commercial
Design capacity
Not provided
Design capacity unit
Not provided
Capacity factor
Not provided
Annual production volume
Not provided
Annual production volume unit
Not provided
Annual production volume year
Not provided
Plant lifetime
Not provided

Inventory workspace

Inventory & impacts

Inspect every exchange and its contribution to the selected EF v3.1 indicator.

Precalculated screening profile

Environmental impacts

Results per square meter, using UVEK 2025 and the ecoinvent 3.10 biosphere. Exchange rows are shaded from green to red by relative contribution to the selected indicator.

Climate change 2.1608 kg CO2-Eq / square meter
Screening result

This screening result uses Brightpath mappings from the source background to UVEK 2025; mapped suppliers are not claims of scientific equivalence.

Show all 16 indicator totals
Acidification 0.00688197 mol H+-Eq / square meter
Climate change 2.1608 kg CO2-Eq / square meter
Freshwater ecotoxicity 19.6955 CTUe / square meter
Freshwater eutrophication 0.00104129 kg P-Eq / square meter
Marine eutrophication 0.00489444 kg N-Eq / square meter
Terrestrial eutrophication 0.0179496 mol N-Eq / square meter
Human toxicity, cancer 1.7489e-09 CTUh / square meter
Human toxicity, non-cancer 2.4534e-08 CTUh / square meter
Ionising radiation 0.782641 kBq U235-Eq / square meter
Land use 10.3252 dimensionless / square meter
Ozone depletion 9.4440e-08 kg CFC-11-Eq / square meter
Particulate matter 5.6044e-08 disease incidence / square meter
Photochemical ozone formation 0.00603605 kg NMVOC-Eq / square meter
Resource use, fossils 36.4718 MJ, net calorific value / square meter
Resource use, minerals and metals 5.6062e-06 kg Sb-Eq / square meter
Water use 1.02035 m3 world Eq deprived / square meter
Calculation details

Profile uvek-2025-ef-v3-1-4e70d56a85b1 · artifact 4e70d56a85b1 · calculated 2026-09-28 11:11 UTC. These screening results do not replace a reviewed comparative LCA.

Dataset contents

Reference flows, emissions, technosphere inputs, and natural resources in this published snapshot.

Outputs

Reference flow

1 row

Reference production exchanges extracted from the uploaded inventory.

Exchange Reference / categories Amount Unit Metadata Climate change contribution
perovskite wafer packaging
CN
perovskite wafer, packaged
1
square meter - Reference flow

Inputs

Technosphere inputs

4 rows

Linked foreground or background product inputs used by this dataset.

Exchange Reference / categories Amount Unit Metadata Climate change contribution
market for packaging film, low density polyethylene
GLO
packaging film, low density polyethylene
2.58e-03
kilogram -
0.00718798 kg CO2-Eq / square meter 0.3% of total
BAFU:2025
paper production, woodfree, coated, at integrated mill
RER
paper, woodfree, coated
4.90e-03
kilogram -
0.00505701 kg CO2-Eq / square meter 0.2% of total
BAFU:2025
market for polystyrene, high impact
GLO
polystyrene, high impact
5.16e-03
kilogram -
0.0187304 kg CO2-Eq / square meter 0.9% of total
BAFU:2025
perovskite wafer production
CN
perovskite wafer
1
square meter -
2.12982 kg CO2-Eq / square meter 98.6% of total
CLIC v1.0.0

Parameters

Read-only definitions preserved with this inventory version. Values are supplied by the source; CLIC does not evaluate formulas or recalculate exchange amounts and impact scores from them.

No parameter definitions were supplied with this inventory snapshot.

Evidence and scrutiny

Quality & review

Assess representativeness and read the public record of the scientific review.

Quality and maturity details Expand Collapse

Quality and maturity

TRL scale Higher is more mature. 9: routine commercial deployment 8: commercial, but still niche or scaling 7: first-commercial or advanced demonstration 6: engineering-scale demonstration 5: pilot or large prototype 4: bench or lab validated 3: research-stage concept Technology readiness level
1 to 5 scale Lower is better. 1: strong market- or operating-data basis 2: commercially plausible, but still somewhat specific 3: partly representative, with modelling or adaptation bias 4: pilot, proxy-based, scaled-up, or prospective 5: weak representation of the real technology state Technological representativeness
1 to 5 scale Lower is better. 1: geography matches the claimed scope well 2: regionally credible, but broader or less exact 3: generic regional or global proxy 4: weak proxy or clear geographic mismatch 5: geography is effectively unsupported Geographical representativeness
1 to 5 scale Lower is better. 1: current for that technology class 2: slightly dated, but still good 3: dated enough to need caution 4: stale, pilot-era, or prospective relative to current practice 5: clearly not representative of the current state Temporal representativeness

Missing exchange uncertainty generation: Not requested

Representativeness scores use a 1–5 scale when provided. Lower scores indicate a closer fit to the modeled technology, geography, or time period.

Public review record Curator-led bulk import. Public evidence is shown without participant accounts, assignments, recommendations, or private editor notes. Show review Hide review

Publication route

Curator-led bulk import

This inventory was restored from a public CLIC archive. Its original publication route is Curator-led bulk import; private review and workflow records were not transferred.

Source inventory archive

No public review transcript is available for this version.

Community

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Files & versions

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Raw uploaded files

Contributor files preserved with this public version.

Original uploaded files were not included in the inventory archive. Generated inventory exports remain available.

Version history

Published versions are immutable and remain available.

Version Published Link
Version 1.0.0 2026-07-15 Current view
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