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20 results

materials/carbon-materials/graphite v1.0.0

synthetic graphite production

Surovtseva, D, Crossin, E, Pell, R, Stamford, L. Toward a life cycle inventory for graphite production. J Ind Ecol. 2022; 26: 964– 979. https://doi.org/10.1111/jiec.13234. The graphite is > …

Reference product
synthetic graphite, 99% pure
Geography
CN
Unit
kilogram
License
CC BY 4.0
Published TRL 9
Climate change 14.411 kg CO2-eq / kilogram
View dataset
materials/carbon-materials/graphite v1.0.0

graphite precursor production

Surovtseva, D, Crossin, E, Pell, R, Stamford, L. Toward a life cycle inventory for graphite production. J Ind Ecol. 2022; 26: 964– 979. https://doi.org/10.1111/jiec.13234. Calcined coke is then …

Reference product
grahite precursor
Geography
CN
Unit
kilogram
License
CC BY 4.0
Published TRL 9
Climate change 13.6831 kg CO2-eq / kilogram
View dataset
materials/carbon-materials/graphite v1.0.0

needle coke production

Surovtseva, D, Crossin, E, Pell, R, Stamford, L. Toward a life cycle inventory for graphite production. J Ind Ecol. 2022; 26: 964– 979. https://doi.org/10.1111/jiec.13234. Green coke is further …

Reference product
needle coke
Geography
CN
Unit
kilogram
License
CC BY 4.0
Published TRL 9
Climate change 9.08708 kg CO2-eq / kilogram
View dataset
materials/carbon-materials/graphite v1.0.0

crude oil extraction

Surovtseva, D, Crossin, E, Pell, R, Stamford, L. Toward a life cycle inventory for graphite production. J Ind Ecol. 2022; 26: 964– 979. https://doi.org/10.1111/jiec.13234

Reference product
crude oil
Geography
CN
Unit
kilogram
License
CC BY 4.0
Published TRL 9
Climate change 0.308049 kg CO2-eq / kilogram
View dataset
materials/carbon-materials/graphite v1.0.0

coal coking, for coal tar pitch production

Surovtseva, D, Crossin, E, Pell, R, Stamford, L. Toward a life cycle inventory for graphite production. J Ind Ecol. 2022; 26: 964– 979. https://doi.org/10.1111/jiec.13234. Coal is a common …

Reference product
tar pitch
Geography
CN
Unit
kilogram
License
CC BY 4.0
Published TRL 9
Climate change 26.7252 kg CO2-eq / kilogram
View dataset
materials/carbon-materials/graphite v1.0.0

graphite ore mining

Graphite ore mining. Diesel additive to ammonium nitrate is not used, as "market for explosive" is available instead. Source: Engels P, Cerdas F, Dettmer T, Frey C, Hentschel …

Reference product
graphite ore, mined
Geography
CN
Unit
kilogram
License
CC BY 4.0
Published TRL 9
Climate change 0.0170062 kg CO2-eq / kilogram
View dataset
materials/carbon-materials/graphite v1.0.0

natural graphite concentration

Floation process for natural graphite. Missing input for pine oil, used as floation reagent. Missing ceramic grinding media. Source: Engels P, Cerdas F, Dettmer T, Frey C, Hentschel …

Reference product
graphite ore, concentrated
Geography
CN
Unit
kilogram
License
CC BY 4.0
Published TRL 9
Climate change 0.745001 kg CO2-eq / kilogram
View dataset
materials/carbon-materials/graphite v1.0.0

natural graphite spheronization

Purification process for natural graphite. Source: Engels P, Cerdas F, Dettmer T, Frey C, Hentschel J, Herrmann C, et al. Life cycle assessment of natural graphite production for …

Reference product
graphite, spherical
Geography
CN
Unit
kilogram
License
CC BY 4.0
Published TRL 9
Climate change 3.16078 kg CO2-eq / kilogram
View dataset
materials/carbon-materials/graphite v1.0.0

graphite purification

Purification process for natural graphite. Source: Engels P, Cerdas F, Dettmer T, Frey C, Hentschel J, Herrmann C, et al. Life cycle assessment of natural graphite production for …

Reference product
graphite, purified
Geography
CN
Unit
kilogram
License
CC BY 4.0
Published TRL 9
Climate change 5.35518 kg CO2-eq / kilogram
View dataset
materials/carbon-materials/graphite v1.0.0

natural graphite production, coated

Purified natural graphite. Source: Engels P, Cerdas F, Dettmer T, Frey C, Hentschel J, Herrmann C, et al. Life cycle assessment of natural graphite production for lithium-ion battery …

Reference product
natural graphite, coated
Geography
CN
Unit
kilogram
License
CC BY 4.0
Published TRL 9
Climate change 11.5871 kg CO2-eq / kilogram
View dataset
materials/carbon-materials/carbon-fiber v1.0.0

carbon fiber production, weaved, at factory

1 kg of finished carbon fiber Toray T700 G. Carbon fiber manufacturing. Source: based on Ellringmann et al. (2016), Gill et al. (2016), Mützel (2012).

Reference product
carbon fiber, weaved
Geography
RER
Unit
kilogram
License
CC BY 4.0
Published TRL 9
Climate change 62.6025 kg CO2-eq / kilogram
View dataset
materials/carbon-materials/carbon-fiber v1.0.0

carbon fiber production, fiber drying and sizing

1 kg of finished carbon fiber Toray T700 G. Carbon fiber manufacturing. Source: based on Ellringmann et al. (2016), Gill et al. (2016), Mützel (2012).

Reference product
carbon fiber, dried and sized
Geography
RER
Unit
kilogram
License
CC BY 4.0
Published TRL 9
Climate change 62.4176 kg CO2-eq / kilogram
View dataset
materials/carbon-materials/carbon-fiber v1.0.0

carbon fiber production, exhaust gas treatment 2

1 kg of finished carbon fiber Toray T700 G. Carbon fiber manufacturing. Source: based on Ellringmann et al. (2016), Gill et al. (2016), Mützel (2012).

Reference product
carbon fiber production, exhaust gas treatment 2
Geography
RER
Unit
kilogram
License
CC BY 4.0
Published TRL 9
Climate change 1.68651 kg CO2-eq / kilogram
View dataset
materials/carbon-materials/carbon-fiber v1.0.0

carbon fiber production, exhaust gas treatment 1

1 kg of finished carbon fiber Toray T700 G. Carbon fiber manufacturing. Source: based on Ellringmann et al. (2016), Gill et al. (2016), Mützel (2012).

Reference product
carbon fiber production, exhaust gas treatment 1
Geography
RER
Unit
kilogram
License
CC BY 4.0
Published TRL 9
Climate change 0.00952296 kg CO2-eq / kilogram
View dataset
materials/carbon-materials/carbon-fiber v1.0.0

carbon fiber production, fiber winding and unwinding

1 kg of finished carbon fiber Toray T700 G. Carbon fiber manufacturing. Source: based on Ellringmann et al. (2016), Gill et al. (2016), Mützel (2012).

Reference product
carbon fiber, unwound
Geography
RER
Unit
kilogram
License
CC BY 4.0
Published TRL 9
Climate change 11.1705 kg CO2-eq / kilogram
View dataset
materials/carbon-materials/carbon-fiber v1.0.0

carbon fiber production, fiber relaxation

1 kg of finished carbon fiber Toray T700 G. Carbon fiber manufacturing. Source: based on Ellringmann et al. (2016), Gill et al. (2016), Mützel (2012).

Reference product
carbon fiber, relaxed
Geography
RER
Unit
kilogram
License
CC BY 4.0
Published TRL 9
Climate change 11.0975 kg CO2-eq / kilogram
View dataset
materials/carbon-materials/carbon-fiber v1.0.0

Dimethyl sulfoxide production (DMSO)

1 kg of finished carbon fiber Toray T700 G. Carbon fiber manufacturing. Source: based on Ellringmann et al. (2016), Gill et al. (2016), Mützel (2012).

Reference product
Dimethyl sulfoxide
Geography
RER
Unit
kilogram
License
CC BY 4.0
Published TRL 9
Climate change 0.497694 kg CO2-eq / kilogram
View dataset
materials/carbon-materials/carbon-fiber v1.0.0

polyacrylonitrile production (PAN) by polymerisation

1 kg of finished carbon fiber Toray T700 G. Carbon fiber manufacturing. Source: based on Ellringmann et al. (2016), Gill et al. (2016), Mützel (2012).

Reference product
polyacrylonitrile
Geography
RER
Unit
kilogram
License
CC BY 4.0
Published TRL 9
Climate change 9.1647 kg CO2-eq / kilogram
View dataset