This dataset represents the internal combustion engine, for lorry used in the scalable, component-based heavy-duty vehicle inventory of Wolff et al. (2020). That study combines primary and secondary data to compare life-cycle impacts of internal-combustion, hybrid, battery-electric, and fuel-cell trucks. This activity should therefore be interpreted as a foreground vehicle-production subassembly within truck manufacture rather than as a generic standalone market dataset.
Source review: Wolff2020 supplies scalable European heavy-duty tractor component-production inventories from material manufacture through final assembly; vehicle use, fuel supply and end-of-life are excluded. Source software/background are GaBi with ecoinvent3.3/thinkstep6.115(2017), not a replacement for CLIC's profiles. Secondary data, mass models and expert interviews are used;2020 publication does not date every input. This node has reference1kilogram of internal combustion engine, for lorry; retain source component normalization, CLIC supplier/process proxies and later corrections separately.
Dataset details
Classification, keywords, bookmarks and download counts.
Classification
Trucks and lorries (transport/road/trucks)
Bookmarks
0
Raw file downloads
0
Generated export downloads
0
Classification path:
Transport >
Road transport >
Trucks and lorries
Keywords
road transport
trucks and lorries
Bookmarking is available only on the latest published dataset record.
Metadata & sourcesMethods, scope, reference years, publications, contributors, projects and funding.
Source
Source documentation, background profiles and references.
Scientific journal publication
Wolff, S., Seidenfus, M., Gordon, K., Álvarez, S., Kalt, S., Lienkamp, M. (2020). Scalable Life-Cycle Inventory for Heavy-Duty Vehicle Production. Sustainability12(13),5396. https://doi.org/10.3390/su12135396
Background database
ecoinvent / 3.8
Background system model
cut-off
Biosphere database
ecoinvent / 3.8
These are the stored source profiles for this version. Foreground methodology is recorded in Scientific metadata.
Reference years, modelling and allocation methods, contributors, publications, projects and funding.
Declarations describe this version's foreground inventory. Missing information is not evidence of a particular allocation method or data origin.
Source publication year
2020
Inventory reference year
Not specified
Foreground modelling approach
Not specified
Allocated product inventory
Not specified
Allocation or multifunctionality treatment
Not specified
Inventory contributions
Not specified
Methodology notes
Wolff2020 supplies scalable European heavy-duty tractor component-production inventories from material manufacture through final assembly; vehicle use, fuel supply and end-of-life are excluded. Source software/background are GaBi with ecoinvent3.3/thinkstep6.115(2017), not a replacement for CLIC's profiles. Secondary data, mass models and expert interviews are used;2020 publication does not date every input. This node has reference1kilogram of internal combustion engine, for lorry; retain source component normalization, CLIC supplier/process proxies and later corrections separately.
System boundary
Component-production reference, derived from the truck study's cradle-to-gate inventory. Linked supplier manufacturing, direct emissions and disposal/replacement overlap require separate reconciliation.
Technology description
Wolff2020 supplies scalable European heavy-duty tractor component-production inventories from material manufacture through final assembly; vehicle use, fuel supply and end-of-life are excluded. Source software/background are GaBi with ecoinvent3.3/thinkstep6.115(2017), not a replacement for CLIC's profiles. Secondary data, mass models and expert interviews are used;2020 publication does not date every input. This node has reference1kilogram of internal combustion engine, for lorry; retain source component normalization, CLIC supplier/process proxies and later corrections separately.
Use limitations
Partial source comparison. Dry engine SI mass1140kg differs from printed Table4 total1206kg; native/paper definitions are retained, not blindly renormalized. Cab heat total labelledkWh adds MJ subtotals and printed TableA2 saysMJ; other heatkWh/MJ labels require ancestor verification before any3.6rescaling. Tyre acetylene differs by10between SI and printed table. Natural-gas mass/volume conversion requires reference conditions. Source power-electronics sheet has detailed materials/processing but no declared total normalization; do not sum process solvents into a finished-device mass without justification. No formal Wolff erratum found in scoped checks. Publisher HTML/PDF update dates alone do not establish inventory corrections. Hawkins2013 corrigendum changes EV motor/inverter/charger and additional battery packaging; applicability must be traced to each reused component, not applied across every glider or rail process.
Data origins
Literature
Other fields not yet completed (7)
Data period start year, Data period end year, Valid until year, Multifunctionality applicable, Process type, Included life cycle stages, Intended application
Publications (1)
Citation
Wolff, S., Seidenfus, M., Gordon, K., Álvarez, S., Kalt, S., Lienkamp, M. (2020). Scalable Life-Cycle Inventory for Heavy-Duty Vehicle Production. Sustainability12(13),5396. https://doi.org/10.3390/su12135396
Title
Scalable Life-Cycle Inventory for Heavy-Duty Vehicle Production
Doi
10.3390/su12135396
Url
https://doi.org/10.3390/su12135396
Source type
Scientific journal
Publication year
2020
Relation
Primary source
Authors
Sebastian Wolff · 0000-0001-6937-3313; Moritz Seidenfus; Karim Gordon; Sergio Álvarez; Svenja Kalt · 0000-0002-4261-8517; Markus Lienkamp
Projects (1)
Name
Wolff et al.(2020) scalable heavy-duty vehicle production source study
Url
https://doi.org/10.3390/su12135396
Relation
Source study
Funding (1)
Organization
Institute of Automotive Technology, Technical University of Munich, Boltzmannstraße15,85748Munich,Germany · https://ror.org/02kkvpp62
Project
Wolff et al.(2020) scalable heavy-duty vehicle production source study
Evidence and qualifications (7)
Target field
publications
Origin
Source import
Source reference
Existing published CLIC inventory documentation
Source location
source
Qualification
Append/deduplicate these references within this version. Preserve original_citation/original_doi and reconcile any existing primary source. Model ancestry is not automatically inventory authorship.
Publisher-deposited registry /message/title, /message/published and /message/author
Qualification
Append/deduplicate these references within this version. Preserve original_citation/original_doi and reconcile any existing primary source. Model ancestry is not automatically inventory authorship.
Target field
data_origins
Origin
Source import
Source reference
Existing published CLIC inventory documentation
Source location
source
Qualification
Documented inputs to this compilation/model, not newly measured data. Omitted tags remain unspecified. Literature denotes cited inventory sources.
Target field
technology_description
Origin
Source import
Source reference
Existing published CLIC inventory documentation
Source location
description
Qualification
Only this supplied activity is described; whole-paper life-cycle boundaries not copied onto components.
Target field
publications
Origin
Editor verification
Source reference
https://doi.org/10.3390/su12135396
Source location
Publisher XML/PDF byline, affiliations and ORCIDs; explicit source-role review
Qualification
Six2020authors at TUM. Paper defines truck component inventories, not regional rail operation. Historical affiliations and inventory contributors remain separate.
Target field
methodology_notes
Origin
Editor verification
Source reference
https://doi.org/10.3390/su12135396
Source location
Published main/SI member/cell quantities and exact CLIC references
Qualification
Wolff2020 supplies scalable European heavy-duty tractor component-production inventories from material manufacture through final assembly; vehicle use, fuel supply and end-of-life are excluded. Source software/background are GaBi with ecoinvent3.3/thinkstep6.115(2017), not a replacement for CLIC's profiles. Secondary data, mass models and expert interviews are used;2020 publication does not date every input. This node has reference1kilogram of internal combustion engine, for lorry; retain source component normalization, CLIC supplier/process proxies and later corrections separately. Partial source comparison. Dry engine SI mass1140kg differs from printed Table4 total1206kg; native/paper definitions are retained, not blindly renormalized. Cab heat total labelledkWh adds MJ subtotals and printed TableA2 saysMJ; other heatkWh/MJ labels require ancestor verification before any3.6rescaling. Tyre acetylene differs by10between SI and printed table. Natural-gas mass/volume conversion requires reference conditions. Source power-electronics sheet has detailed materials/processing but no declared total normalization; do not sum process solvents into a finished-device mass without justification. No formal Wolff erratum found in scoped checks. Publisher HTML/PDF update dates alone do not establish inventory corrections. Hawkins2013 corrigendum changes EV motor/inverter/charger and additional battery packaging; applicability must be traced to each reused component, not applied across every glider or rail process.
Target field
funding
Origin
Editor verification
Source reference
https://doi.org/10.3390/su12135396
Source location
Published funding statement
Qualification
TUM Institute of Automotive Technology basic research support of Wolff source study; no grant/industry sponsor or CLIC regional-rail/inventory-development funding inferred.
Technology characterizationScale, utilization, production, lifetime, technology readiness and representativeness.
Commercial maturity stage
Early commercial
Design capacity
Not provided
Design capacity unit
Not provided
Capacity factor
Not provided
Annual production volume
Not provided
Annual production volume unit
Not provided
Annual production volume year
Not provided
Plant lifetime
Not provided
TRL scaleHigher is more mature.9: routine commercial deployment8: commercial, but still niche or scaling7: first-commercial or advanced demonstration6: engineering-scale demonstration5: pilot or large prototype4: bench or lab validated3: research-stage conceptTechnology readiness level
123456789
earlymature
1 to 5 scaleLower is better.1: strong market- or operating-data basis2: commercially plausible, but still somewhat specific3: partly representative, with modelling or adaptation bias4: pilot, proxy-based, scaled-up, or prospective5: weak representation of the real technology stateTechnological representativeness
12345
strongweak
1 to 5 scaleLower is better.1: geography matches the claimed scope well2: regionally credible, but broader or less exact3: generic regional or global proxy4: weak proxy or clear geographic mismatch5: geography is effectively unsupportedGeographical representativeness
12345
strongweak
1 to 5 scaleLower is better.1: current for that technology class2: slightly dated, but still good3: dated enough to need caution4: stale, pilot-era, or prospective relative to current practice5: clearly not representative of the current stateTemporal representativeness
12345
strongweak
Missing exchange uncertainty generation:
Not requested
Representativeness scores use a 1–5 scale when provided. Lower scores indicate a closer fit to the modeled technology, geography, or time period.
Results per kilogram, using UVEK 2025 and the ecoinvent 3.10 biosphere. Exchange rows are shaded from green to red by relative contribution to the selected indicator.
Acidification0.0425787
mol H+-Eq / kilogram
Climate change8.39793
kg CO2-Eq / kilogram
Freshwater ecotoxicity35.9576
CTUe / kilogram
Freshwater eutrophication0.0018964
kg P-Eq / kilogram
Marine eutrophication0.00646072
kg N-Eq / kilogram
Photochemical ozone formation0.0252672
kg NMVOC-Eq / kilogram
Resource use, fossils97.9138
MJ, net calorific value / kilogram
Resource use, minerals and metals2.1678e-05
kg Sb-Eq / kilogram
Water use36.1203
m3 world Eq deprived / kilogram
Screening result
This screening result uses Brightpath mappings from the source background to UVEK 2025; mapped suppliers are not claims of scientific equivalence.
Show all 16 indicator totals
Acidification0.0425787
mol H+-Eq / kilogram
Climate change8.39793
kg CO2-Eq / kilogram
Freshwater ecotoxicity35.9576
CTUe / kilogram
Freshwater eutrophication0.0018964
kg P-Eq / kilogram
Marine eutrophication0.00646072
kg N-Eq / kilogram
Terrestrial eutrophication0.065478
mol N-Eq / kilogram
Human toxicity, cancer1.1495e-08
CTUh / kilogram
Human toxicity, non-cancer2.1178e-07
CTUh / kilogram
Ionising radiation1.74335
kBq U235-Eq / kilogram
Land use112.766
dimensionless / kilogram
Ozone depletion8.1402e-08
kg CFC-11-Eq / kilogram
Particulate matter3.4637e-07
disease incidence / kilogram
Photochemical ozone formation0.0252672
kg NMVOC-Eq / kilogram
Resource use, fossils97.9138
MJ, net calorific value / kilogram
Resource use, minerals and metals2.1678e-05
kg Sb-Eq / kilogram
Water use36.1203
m3 world Eq deprived / kilogram
Calculation details
Profile uvek-2025-ef-v3-1-4e70d56a85b1 · artifact
4e70d56a85b1 · calculated
2026-09-30 14:14 UTC. These screening results do not replace a reviewed comparative LCA.
Dataset contents
Reference flows, emissions, technosphere inputs, and natural resources in this published snapshot.
Outputs
Reference flow1 rowReference production exchanges extracted from the uploaded inventory.
Exchange
Reference / categories
Amount
Unit
Metadata
Climate change contribution
internal combustion engine, for lorry
RER
internal combustion engine, for lorry
1
kilogram
Metadata (1)
Tag
powertrain
Reference flow
Emissions10 rowsElementary flows emitted from the dataset to the environment.
Exchange
Reference / categories
Amount
Unit
Metadata
Climate change contribution
Hydrogen chloride
air
6.95e-04
kilogram
Metadata (1)
Tag
energy chain
0mol H+-Eq / kilogram
0.0% of total
0kg CO2-Eq / kilogram
0.0% of total
0.000242124CTUe / kilogram
0.0% of total
0kg P-Eq / kilogram
0.0% of total
0kg N-Eq / kilogram
0.0% of total
0mol N-Eq / kilogram
0.0% of total
0CTUh / kilogram
0.0% of total
8.8314e-10CTUh / kilogram
0.4% of total
0kBq U235-Eq / kilogram
0.0% of total
0dimensionless / kilogram
0.0% of total
0kg CFC-11-Eq / kilogram
0.0% of total
0disease incidence / kilogram
0.0% of total
0kg NMVOC-Eq / kilogram
0.0% of total
0MJ, net calorific value / kilogram
0.0% of total
0kg Sb-Eq / kilogram
0.0% of total
0m3 world Eq deprived / kilogram
0.0% of total
EF biosphere factor
Hydrogen sulfide
air
1.18e-06
kilogram
Metadata (1)
Tag
energy chain
0mol H+-Eq / kilogram
0.0% of total
0kg CO2-Eq / kilogram
0.0% of total
0.0177602CTUe / kilogram
0.0% of total
0kg P-Eq / kilogram
0.0% of total
0kg N-Eq / kilogram
0.0% of total
0mol N-Eq / kilogram
0.0% of total
0CTUh / kilogram
0.0% of total
0CTUh / kilogram
0.0% of total
0kBq U235-Eq / kilogram
0.0% of total
0dimensionless / kilogram
0.0% of total
0kg CFC-11-Eq / kilogram
0.0% of total
0disease incidence / kilogram
0.0% of total
0kg NMVOC-Eq / kilogram
0.0% of total
0MJ, net calorific value / kilogram
0.0% of total
0kg Sb-Eq / kilogram
0.0% of total
0m3 world Eq deprived / kilogram
0.0% of total
EF biosphere factor
Carbon monoxide, fossil
air
5.53e-04
kilogram
Metadata (1)
Tag
direct - exhaust
0mol H+-Eq / kilogram
0.0% of total
0kg CO2-Eq / kilogram
0.0% of total
1.2624e-05CTUe / kilogram
0.0% of total
0kg P-Eq / kilogram
0.0% of total
0kg N-Eq / kilogram
0.0% of total
0mol N-Eq / kilogram
0.0% of total
0CTUh / kilogram
0.0% of total
0CTUh / kilogram
0.0% of total
0kBq U235-Eq / kilogram
0.0% of total
0dimensionless / kilogram
0.0% of total
0kg CFC-11-Eq / kilogram
0.0% of total
0disease incidence / kilogram
0.0% of total
2.5212e-05kg NMVOC-Eq / kilogram
0.1% of total
0MJ, net calorific value / kilogram
0.0% of total
0kg Sb-Eq / kilogram
0.0% of total
0m3 world Eq deprived / kilogram
0.0% of total
EF biosphere factor
Sulfur dioxide
air
8.56e-03
kilogram
Metadata (1)
Tag
direct - exhaust
0.0112136mol H+-Eq / kilogram
26.3% of total
0kg CO2-Eq / kilogram
0.0% of total
0CTUe / kilogram
0.0% of total
0kg P-Eq / kilogram
0.0% of total
0kg N-Eq / kilogram
0.0% of total
0mol N-Eq / kilogram
0.0% of total
0CTUh / kilogram
0.0% of total
0CTUh / kilogram
0.0% of total
0kBq U235-Eq / kilogram
0.0% of total
0dimensionless / kilogram
0.0% of total
0kg CFC-11-Eq / kilogram
0.0% of total
6.8480e-08disease incidence / kilogram
19.8% of total
0.000694216kg NMVOC-Eq / kilogram
2.7% of total
0MJ, net calorific value / kilogram
0.0% of total
0kg Sb-Eq / kilogram
0.0% of total
0m3 world Eq deprived / kilogram
0.0% of total
EF biosphere factor
Methane, fossil
air
7.27e-03
kilogram
Metadata (1)
Tag
direct - exhaust
0mol H+-Eq / kilogram
0.0% of total
0.216646kg CO2-Eq / kilogram
2.6% of total
0.00232451CTUe / kilogram
0.0% of total
0kg P-Eq / kilogram
0.0% of total
0kg N-Eq / kilogram
0.0% of total
0mol N-Eq / kilogram
0.0% of total
0CTUh / kilogram
0.0% of total
3.5294e-10CTUh / kilogram
0.2% of total
0kBq U235-Eq / kilogram
0.0% of total
0dimensionless / kilogram
0.0% of total
0kg CFC-11-Eq / kilogram
0.0% of total
0disease incidence / kilogram
0.0% of total
7.3427e-05kg NMVOC-Eq / kilogram
0.3% of total
0MJ, net calorific value / kilogram
0.0% of total
0kg Sb-Eq / kilogram
0.0% of total
0m3 world Eq deprived / kilogram
0.0% of total
EF biosphere factor
Carbon dioxide, fossil
air
2.46
kilogram
Metadata (1)
Tag
direct - exhaust
0mol H+-Eq / kilogram
0.0% of total
2.456kg CO2-Eq / kilogram
29.2% of total
0CTUe / kilogram
0.0% of total
0kg P-Eq / kilogram
0.0% of total
0kg N-Eq / kilogram
0.0% of total
0mol N-Eq / kilogram
0.0% of total
0CTUh / kilogram
0.0% of total
0CTUh / kilogram
0.0% of total
0kBq U235-Eq / kilogram
0.0% of total
0dimensionless / kilogram
0.0% of total
0kg CFC-11-Eq / kilogram
0.0% of total
0disease incidence / kilogram
0.0% of total
0kg NMVOC-Eq / kilogram
0.0% of total
0MJ, net calorific value / kilogram
0.0% of total
0kg Sb-Eq / kilogram
0.0% of total
0m3 world Eq deprived / kilogram
0.0% of total
EF biosphere factor
Ammonium, ion
water
4.58e-06
kilogram
Metadata (1)
Tag
other
0mol H+-Eq / kilogram
0.0% of total
0kg CO2-Eq / kilogram
0.0% of total
0.0114189CTUe / kilogram
0.0% of total
0kg P-Eq / kilogram
0.0% of total
3.5632e-06kg N-Eq / kilogram
0.1% of total
0mol N-Eq / kilogram
0.0% of total
0CTUh / kilogram
0.0% of total
9.0061e-15CTUh / kilogram
0.0% of total
0kBq U235-Eq / kilogram
0.0% of total
0dimensionless / kilogram
0.0% of total
0kg CFC-11-Eq / kilogram
0.0% of total
0disease incidence / kilogram
0.0% of total
0kg NMVOC-Eq / kilogram
0.0% of total
0MJ, net calorific value / kilogram
0.0% of total
0kg Sb-Eq / kilogram
0.0% of total
0m3 world Eq deprived / kilogram
0.0% of total
EF biosphere factor
COD, Chemical Oxygen Demand
water
2.23e-04
kilogram
Metadata (1)
Tag
other
0mol H+-Eq / kilogram
0.0% of total
0kg CO2-Eq / kilogram
0.0% of total
0CTUe / kilogram
0.0% of total
0kg P-Eq / kilogram
0.0% of total
0kg N-Eq / kilogram
0.0% of total
0mol N-Eq / kilogram
0.0% of total
0CTUh / kilogram
0.0% of total
0CTUh / kilogram
0.0% of total
0kBq U235-Eq / kilogram
0.0% of total
0dimensionless / kilogram
0.0% of total
0kg CFC-11-Eq / kilogram
0.0% of total
0disease incidence / kilogram
0.0% of total
0kg NMVOC-Eq / kilogram
0.0% of total
0MJ, net calorific value / kilogram
0.0% of total
0kg Sb-Eq / kilogram
0.0% of total
0m3 world Eq deprived / kilogram
0.0% of total
EF biosphere factor
BOD5, Biological Oxygen Demand
water
1.29e-04
kilogram
Metadata (1)
Tag
other
0mol H+-Eq / kilogram
0.0% of total
0kg CO2-Eq / kilogram
0.0% of total
0CTUe / kilogram
0.0% of total
0kg P-Eq / kilogram
0.0% of total
0kg N-Eq / kilogram
0.0% of total
0mol N-Eq / kilogram
0.0% of total
0CTUh / kilogram
0.0% of total
0CTUh / kilogram
0.0% of total
0kBq U235-Eq / kilogram
0.0% of total
0dimensionless / kilogram
0.0% of total
0kg CFC-11-Eq / kilogram
0.0% of total
0disease incidence / kilogram
0.0% of total
0kg NMVOC-Eq / kilogram
0.0% of total
0MJ, net calorific value / kilogram
0.0% of total
0kg Sb-Eq / kilogram
0.0% of total
0m3 world Eq deprived / kilogram
0.0% of total
EF biosphere factor
Nitrogen oxides
air
7.08e-03
kilogram
Metadata (1)
Tag
direct - exhaust
0.0052392mol H+-Eq / kilogram
12.3% of total
0kg CO2-Eq / kilogram
0.0% of total
0CTUe / kilogram
0.0% of total
0kg P-Eq / kilogram
0.0% of total
0.00275412kg N-Eq / kilogram
42.6% of total
0.0301608mol N-Eq / kilogram
46.1% of total
0CTUh / kilogram
0.0% of total
0CTUh / kilogram
0.0% of total
0kBq U235-Eq / kilogram
0.0% of total
0dimensionless / kilogram
0.0% of total
0kg CFC-11-Eq / kilogram
0.0% of total
1.1328e-08disease incidence / kilogram
3.3% of total
0.00708kg NMVOC-Eq / kilogram
28.0% of total
0MJ, net calorific value / kilogram
0.0% of total
0kg Sb-Eq / kilogram
0.0% of total
0m3 world Eq deprived / kilogram
0.0% of total
EF biosphere factor
Inputs
Technosphere inputs10 rowsLinked foreground or background product inputs used by this dataset.
Exchange
Reference / categories
Amount
Unit
Metadata
Climate change contribution
market for copper, cathode
GLO
copper, cathode
0.01
kilogram
Metadata (1)
Tag
energy storage
0.00907981mol H+-Eq / kilogram
21.3% of total
0.0850959kg CO2-Eq / kilogram
1.0% of total
0.73426CTUe / kilogram
2.0% of total
0.000203315kg P-Eq / kilogram
10.7% of total
0.000161787kg N-Eq / kilogram
2.5% of total
0.00164553mol N-Eq / kilogram
2.5% of total
8.9767e-11CTUh / kilogram
0.8% of total
3.5270e-09CTUh / kilogram
1.7% of total
0.0296569kBq U235-Eq / kilogram
1.7% of total
0.669937dimensionless / kilogram
0.6% of total
1.8335e-09kg CFC-11-Eq / kilogram
2.3% of total
1.0756e-08disease incidence / kilogram
3.1% of total
0.000952806kg NMVOC-Eq / kilogram
3.8% of total
1.11737MJ, net calorific value / kilogram
1.1% of total
8.7012e-07kg Sb-Eq / kilogram
4.0% of total
0.0760203m3 world Eq deprived / kilogram
0.2% of total
BAFU:2025
metal working, average for aluminium product manufacturing
RER
metal working, average for aluminium product manufacturing
0.15
kilogram
Metadata (1)
Tag
other
0.00113776mol H+-Eq / kilogram
2.7% of total
0.322765kg CO2-Eq / kilogram
3.8% of total
1.14327CTUe / kilogram
3.2% of total
0.000104741kg P-Eq / kilogram
5.5% of total
0.000254185kg N-Eq / kilogram
3.9% of total
0.00197538mol N-Eq / kilogram
3.0% of total
2.6122e-10CTUh / kilogram
2.3% of total
4.1514e-09CTUh / kilogram
2.0% of total
0.165748kBq U235-Eq / kilogram
9.5% of total
1.56314dimensionless / kilogram
1.4% of total
8.9018e-09kg CFC-11-Eq / kilogram
10.9% of total
1.1228e-08disease incidence / kilogram
3.2% of total
0.000746197kg NMVOC-Eq / kilogram
3.0% of total
5.03824MJ, net calorific value / kilogram
5.1% of total
4.6314e-07kg Sb-Eq / kilogram
2.1% of total
8.45274m3 world Eq deprived / kilogram
23.4% of total
BAFU:2025
market for steel, low-alloyed
GLO
steel, low-alloyed
0.3
kilogram
Metadata (1)
Tag
other
0.00187286mol H+-Eq / kilogram
4.4% of total
0.641148kg CO2-Eq / kilogram
7.6% of total
1.51258CTUe / kilogram
4.2% of total
0.000250008kg P-Eq / kilogram
13.2% of total
0.000432994kg N-Eq / kilogram
6.7% of total
0.00462047mol N-Eq / kilogram
7.1% of total
2.2331e-09CTUh / kilogram
19.4% of total
1.5303e-08CTUh / kilogram
7.2% of total
0.114802kBq U235-Eq / kilogram
6.6% of total
1.53297dimensionless / kilogram
1.4% of total
6.1881e-09kg CFC-11-Eq / kilogram
7.6% of total
4.3675e-08disease incidence / kilogram
12.6% of total
0.00197324kg NMVOC-Eq / kilogram
7.8% of total
5.62755MJ, net calorific value / kilogram
5.7% of total
5.6623e-06kg Sb-Eq / kilogram
26.1% of total
0.104853m3 world Eq deprived / kilogram
0.3% of total
BAFU:2025
market group for electricity, low voltage
ENTSO-E
electricity, low voltage
0.65
kilowatt hour
Metadata (1)
Tag
energy chain
0.000692889mol H+-Eq / kilogram
1.6% of total
0.18965kg CO2-Eq / kilogram
2.3% of total
0.568446CTUe / kilogram
1.6% of total
0.0001841kg P-Eq / kilogram
9.7% of total
0.000126608kg N-Eq / kilogram
2.0% of total
0.00101093mol N-Eq / kilogram
1.5% of total
1.8215e-10CTUh / kilogram
1.6% of total
1.9788e-09CTUh / kilogram
0.9% of total
0.263021kBq U235-Eq / kilogram
15.1% of total
1.39531dimensionless / kilogram
1.2% of total
4.6795e-09kg CFC-11-Eq / kilogram
5.7% of total
3.7901e-09disease incidence / kilogram
1.1% of total
0.000353477kg NMVOC-Eq / kilogram
1.4% of total
4.44157MJ, net calorific value / kilogram
4.5% of total
7.4010e-07kg Sb-Eq / kilogram
3.4% of total
0.0746927m3 world Eq deprived / kilogram
0.2% of total
BAFU:2025
metal working, average for copper product manufacturing
RER
metal working, average for copper product manufacturing
0.01
kilogram
Metadata (1)
Tag
other
0.000377461mol H+-Eq / kilogram
0.9% of total
0.0142881kg CO2-Eq / kilogram
0.2% of total
0.147604CTUe / kilogram
0.4% of total
0.00012289kg P-Eq / kilogram
6.5% of total
3.1362e-05kg N-Eq / kilogram
0.5% of total
0.000338609mol N-Eq / kilogram
0.5% of total
5.3446e-11CTUh / kilogram
0.5% of total
4.5247e-09CTUh / kilogram
2.1% of total
0.0062589kBq U235-Eq / kilogram
0.4% of total
0.139711dimensionless / kilogram
0.1% of total
4.8588e-10kg CFC-11-Eq / kilogram
0.6% of total
9.6512e-10disease incidence / kilogram
0.3% of total
9.5853e-05kg NMVOC-Eq / kilogram
0.4% of total
0.218405MJ, net calorific value / kilogram
0.2% of total
2.6159e-06kg Sb-Eq / kilogram
12.1% of total
0.491648m3 world Eq deprived / kilogram
1.4% of total
BAFU:2025
market for cast iron
GLO
cast iron
0.45
kilogram
Metadata (1)
Tag
other
0.00230277mol H+-Eq / kilogram
5.4% of total
0.84234kg CO2-Eq / kilogram
10.0% of total
1.57345CTUe / kilogram
4.4% of total
0.000247689kg P-Eq / kilogram
13.1% of total
0.000579435kg N-Eq / kilogram
9.0% of total
0.00619326mol N-Eq / kilogram
9.5% of total
1.9682e-09CTUh / kilogram
17.1% of total
1.5007e-07CTUh / kilogram
70.9% of total
0.158703kBq U235-Eq / kilogram
9.1% of total
1.78424dimensionless / kilogram
1.6% of total
7.5562e-09kg CFC-11-Eq / kilogram
9.3% of total
7.9170e-08disease incidence / kilogram
22.9% of total
0.0025945kg NMVOC-Eq / kilogram
10.3% of total
7.21833MJ, net calorific value / kilogram
7.4% of total
5.9346e-07kg Sb-Eq / kilogram
2.7% of total
0.133988m3 world Eq deprived / kilogram
0.4% of total
BAFU:2025
market for synthetic rubber
GLO
synthetic rubber
0.04
kilogram
Metadata (1)
Tag
other
0.000424497mol H+-Eq / kilogram
1.0% of total
0.128983kg CO2-Eq / kilogram
1.5% of total
0.784252CTUe / kilogram
2.2% of total
2.8208e-05kg P-Eq / kilogram
1.5% of total
7.3723e-05kg N-Eq / kilogram
1.1% of total
0.000748678mol N-Eq / kilogram
1.1% of total
5.4959e-11CTUh / kilogram
0.5% of total
1.6051e-09CTUh / kilogram
0.8% of total
0.0273462kBq U235-Eq / kilogram
1.6% of total
0.623089dimensionless / kilogram
0.6% of total
2.8411e-09kg CFC-11-Eq / kilogram
3.5% of total
7.2508e-09disease incidence / kilogram
2.1% of total
0.000537365kg NMVOC-Eq / kilogram
2.1% of total
3.66162MJ, net calorific value / kilogram
3.7% of total
9.0474e-07kg Sb-Eq / kilogram
4.2% of total
0.198509m3 world Eq deprived / kilogram
0.5% of total
BAFU:2025
market for aluminium alloy, AlLi
GLO
aluminium alloy, AlLi
0.15
kilogram
Metadata (1)
Tag
other
0.00315458mol H+-Eq / kilogram
7.4% of total
1.05362kg CO2-Eq / kilogram
12.5% of total
2.1925CTUe / kilogram
6.1% of total
0.000199992kg P-Eq / kilogram
10.5% of total
0.000616931kg N-Eq / kilogram
9.5% of total
0.00488558mol N-Eq / kilogram
7.5% of total
8.0799e-10CTUh / kilogram
7.0% of total
1.2706e-08CTUh / kilogram
6.0% of total
0.425223kBq U235-Eq / kilogram
24.4% of total
2.51691dimensionless / kilogram
2.2% of total
1.2972e-08kg CFC-11-Eq / kilogram
15.9% of total
3.5122e-08disease incidence / kilogram
10.1% of total
0.00179146kg NMVOC-Eq / kilogram
7.1% of total
11.3934MJ, net calorific value / kilogram
11.6% of total
1.3150e-06kg Sb-Eq / kilogram
6.1% of total
4.25595m3 world Eq deprived / kilogram
11.8% of total
BAFU:2025
metal working, average for steel product manufacturing
RER
metal working, average for steel product manufacturing
0.45
kilogram
Metadata (1)
Tag
other
0.00169069mol H+-Eq / kilogram
4.0% of total
0.696809kg CO2-Eq / kilogram
8.3% of total
2.49814CTUe / kilogram
6.9% of total
0.000270278kg P-Eq / kilogram
14.3% of total
0.000477678kg N-Eq / kilogram
7.4% of total
0.00399472mol N-Eq / kilogram
6.1% of total
9.9366e-10CTUh / kilogram
8.6% of total
8.5888e-09CTUh / kilogram
4.1% of total
0.271391kBq U235-Eq / kilogram
15.6% of total
4.27623dimensionless / kilogram
3.8% of total
2.0318e-08kg CFC-11-Eq / kilogram
25.0% of total
2.1961e-08disease incidence / kilogram
6.3% of total
0.00161912kg NMVOC-Eq / kilogram
6.4% of total
9.51981MJ, net calorific value / kilogram
9.7% of total
2.8854e-06kg Sb-Eq / kilogram
13.3% of total
22.0344m3 world Eq deprived / kilogram
61.0% of total
BAFU:2025
market for phenolic resin
RER
phenolic resin
0.45
kilogram
Metadata (1)
Tag
other
0.00539254mol H+-Eq / kilogram
12.7% of total
1.75059kg CO2-Eq / kilogram
20.8% of total
24.7713CTUe / kilogram
68.9% of total
0.000285184kg P-Eq / kilogram
15.0% of total
0.000948332kg N-Eq / kilogram
14.7% of total
0.00990407mol N-Eq / kilogram
15.1% of total
4.8501e-09CTUh / kilogram
42.2% of total
8.0857e-09CTUh / kilogram
3.8% of total
0.2812kBq U235-Eq / kilogram
16.1% of total
2.6598dimensionless / kilogram
2.4% of total
1.5626e-08kg CFC-11-Eq / kilogram
19.2% of total
5.2642e-08disease incidence / kilogram
15.2% of total
0.0067303kg NMVOC-Eq / kilogram
26.6% of total
49.6775MJ, net calorific value / kilogram
50.7% of total
5.6282e-06kg Sb-Eq / kilogram
26.0% of total
0.297532m3 world Eq deprived / kilogram
0.8% of total
BAFU:2025
Natural resources2 rowsElementary flows withdrawn from the environment by this dataset.
Exchange
Reference / categories
Amount
Unit
Metadata
Climate change contribution
Occupation, industrial area
natural resource / land
0.02
square meter-year
Metadata (1)
Tag
other
0mol H+-Eq / kilogram
0.0% of total
0kg CO2-Eq / kilogram
0.0% of total
0CTUe / kilogram
0.0% of total
0kg P-Eq / kilogram
0.0% of total
0kg N-Eq / kilogram
0.0% of total
0mol N-Eq / kilogram
0.0% of total
0CTUh / kilogram
0.0% of total
0CTUh / kilogram
0.0% of total
0kBq U235-Eq / kilogram
0.0% of total
2.19778dimensionless / kilogram
1.9% of total
0kg CFC-11-Eq / kilogram
0.0% of total
0disease incidence / kilogram
0.0% of total
0kg NMVOC-Eq / kilogram
0.0% of total
0MJ, net calorific value / kilogram
0.0% of total
0kg Sb-Eq / kilogram
0.0% of total
0m3 world Eq deprived / kilogram
0.0% of total
EF biosphere factor
Transformation, to industrial area
natural resource / land
0.02
square meter
Metadata (1)
Tag
other
0mol H+-Eq / kilogram
0.0% of total
0kg CO2-Eq / kilogram
0.0% of total
0CTUe / kilogram
0.0% of total
0kg P-Eq / kilogram
0.0% of total
0kg N-Eq / kilogram
0.0% of total
0mol N-Eq / kilogram
0.0% of total
0CTUh / kilogram
0.0% of total
0CTUh / kilogram
0.0% of total
0kBq U235-Eq / kilogram
0.0% of total
93.4064dimensionless / kilogram
82.8% of total
0kg CFC-11-Eq / kilogram
0.0% of total
0disease incidence / kilogram
0.0% of total
0kg NMVOC-Eq / kilogram
0.0% of total
0MJ, net calorific value / kilogram
0.0% of total
0kg Sb-Eq / kilogram
0.0% of total
0m3 world Eq deprived / kilogram
0.0% of total
EF biosphere factor
Parameters0 source definitions · values, formulas and uncertainty.
Read-only definitions preserved with this inventory version. Values are supplied by the source; CLIC does not evaluate formulas or recalculate exchange amounts and impact scores from them.
No parameter definitions were supplied with this inventory snapshot.
Supply-chain graph
Direct technosphere and natural-resource inputs appear on the left; emissions appear on the right.
Current datasetTechnosphere inputsEnvironmental resource inputsEmissions
1 CLIC node
and 13 background boundary nodes shown.
Direct inputs appear to the left of the current dataset, while emissions appear to the right. Hover an arrow to inspect its amount and unit, click a blue supplier node to reveal up to three upstream steps, or click an emissions node to open its biosphere flows, then scroll or drag the canvas to navigate.
Reuse and provenance
Downloads & files
This historical version remains available for citation and download, but a newer public version is now current.
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Updates the vehicle inventory to the documented carculator_truck 0.5.2 recipe. Model inputs, emissions and associated documentation follow the adopted source model where they differ…
Published · Latest
Show full version history table (2 versions)
Version
Published
Reason for this version
Link
Version 1.0.1
2026-11-03
Updates the vehicle inventory to the documented carculator_truck 0.5.2 recipe. Model inputs, emissions and associated documentation follow the adopted source model where they differ from the previous public version.
First published inventory; no earlier version is available for comparison.
Review & discussionPublication provenance, scientific review and community discussion.
Public review record
Curator-led bulk import. Public evidence is shown without participant
accounts, assignments, recommendations, or private editor notes.
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Publication route
Curator-led bulk import
This inventory was restored from a public CLIC archive. Its original publication route is Curator-led bulk import; private review and workflow records were not transferred.